{"id":991,"date":"2025-09-10T08:34:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T08:34:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/?p=991"},"modified":"2025-09-10T08:34:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T08:34:10","slug":"cluster-2-field-trip-mack-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/?p=991","title":{"rendered":"Cluster 2: Field Trip &#8211; MACK Company"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/start-Image-1024x443.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/start-Image-1024x443.png 1024w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/start-Image-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/start-Image-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/start-Image.png 1237w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mid of August, we had the chance to visit\u00a0Mack. The company is located in Altenmarkt, Austria, just a 30-minute drive from Vienna. Mack specializes in the production of technical plastic components using\u00a0injection molding\u00a0and\u00a0extrusion blow molding, supported by their own\u00a0in-house mold making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We were warmly welcomed by\u00a0Stefanie\u00a0and\u00a0Patrick, who dedicated the entire afternoon to showing us around. A big thank you for the time, effort, and the insights!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mold Production and EDM Process<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our tour began in the mold production department. Mack creates its own steel molds, which are essential for plastic manufacturing. These molds are the most expensive and technically complex part of the process, as they must integrate all ventilation systems and technical details with extreme precision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Molds and tools are produced using the Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) process. In EDM, material is removed from steel by means of controlled electrical sparks within a dielectric fluid. This method enables extremely precise shaping and the creation of various surface textures, which directly affect the finish and quality of the final plastic product.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"993\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-993\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold-1152x2048.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Mold.jpeg 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"994\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-994\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture-1152x2048.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_Surface-Texture.jpeg 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"995\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_erudieren--641x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-995\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_erudieren--641x1024.png 641w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_erudieren--188x300.png 188w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_erudieren--768x1227.png 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/01_erudieren-.png 777w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em><sup>Fig.01: (a) Example of a mold, (b) different surface textures, and (c) the eroding process.<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Extrusion Blow Molding in Action<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Next, we got to watch\u00a0extrusion blow molding\u00a0live on a working machine. This was a highlight, as we had read and talked about the process before, but seeing it in real life was something else!\u00a0Here\u2019s the simplified process we observed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Plastic melts<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 Pellets are heated until soft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tube is formed<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The melted plastic is pushed out into a hollow tube&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mold closes<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 A two-part mold closes around the tube.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Air is blown in<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The plastic is inflated like a balloon to fill the mold.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Product is released<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The mold opens, and the hollow plastic item comes out.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At Mack, their machine can produce bottles with a maximum capacity of\u00a01.5 liters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"997\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-997\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1-1152x2048.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_1.jpeg 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"996\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-996\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2-1152x2048.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-modling_2.jpeg 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"998\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-576x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-998\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-576x1024.jpeg 576w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-768x1365.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-864x1536.jpeg 864w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3-1152x2048.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/02_blow-molding_3.jpeg 1330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em><sup>Fig.02: (a) an extrusion blow molding machine, (b) a hollow tube, and (c) the working machine forming hollow products.<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Injection Molding Machines<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We then moved on to see several\u00a0injection molding machines\u00a0of different sizes and pressures.\u00a0Here\u2019s the basic process they follow:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video alignleft wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-videopress\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\" style=\"max-width:210px;margin:auto\">\n<iframe title=\"VideoPress Video Player\" aria-label='VideoPress Video Player' width='562' height='1000' src='https:\/\/videopress.com\/embed\/9EDPAzM2?cover=1&amp;autoPlay=1&amp;muted=1&amp;persistVolume=0&amp;preloadContent=metadata&amp;useAverageColor=1&amp;hd=0' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen data-resize-to-parent=\"true\" allow='clipboard-write'><\/iframe><script src='https:\/\/v0.wordpress.com\/js\/next\/videopress-iframe.js?m=1739540970'><\/script>\n<\/div><figcaption><em><sup>Fig.03: Injection Molding Machine<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Plastic melts<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 Pellets are melted in a heated container.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Plastic is injected<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The molten plastic is pushed into a closed mold.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Plastic fills the mold<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The material flows through carefully designed channels inside the mold.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mold opens<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 Once the plastic has cooled and solidified.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Part is ejected<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 Ejector pins push the finished part out of the mold.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We also had a look at the\u00a0raw materials\u00a0used. The base material is usually whitish, and only a small amount of colored pellets is added to achieve the desired color. For example, just a tiny amount of black pigment was enough to turn an entire batch into deep black plastic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1330\" height=\"1330\" data-id=\"1004\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1004\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited.jpeg 1330w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-2-edited-800x800.jpeg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1330px) 100vw, 1330px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1330\" height=\"1330\" data-id=\"1005\" src=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited.jpeg 1330w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/inventorics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/04_Raw-Material-1-edited-800x800.jpeg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1330px) 100vw, 1330px\" \/><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><em><sup>Fig.04: (a) Raw material pellets with color pellets, and (b) result of the color mixture after melting.<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our visit to Mack was both insightful and inspiring. From mold making with EDM, to watching extrusion blow molding and injection molding in action, we gained a much deeper understanding of plastic production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thank you to\u00a0Stefanie\u00a0and\u00a0Patrick\u00a0for their hospitality, explanations, and the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mid of August, we had the chance to visit\u00a0Mack. The company is located in Altenmarkt, Austria, just a 30-minute drive from Vienna. Mack specializes in the production of technical plastic components using\u00a0injection molding\u00a0and\u00a0extrusion blow molding, supported by their own\u00a0in-house mold making.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,8],"tags":[44,42],"class_list":["post-991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-field-trips","category-references-inspiration","tag-cluster-2","tag-plastic"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=991"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1007,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991\/revisions\/1007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventorics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}